新型带垫卡箍的研究

卡箍在飞机上的应用较为广泛,卡箍的质量问题也会影响飞行的安全.新型带垫卡箍结构形式优异、减震性能好,且橡胶垫片性能好、耐老化、耐燃烧,有效解决了现在军用飞机上带垫的夹紧卡箍橡胶垫片老化严重、减震性能差、拆卸、使用和维护不方便的问题,满足了军机的使用需求.     

海南地区电离层不规则体纬向漂移速度的观测和研究

根据中国海南富克(19.3°N,109.1°E)三点GPS观测系统2007年3月至11月的观测数据,利用互相关方法分析了三站闪烁信号的时间延迟,得出了不规则体纬向漂移的基本特征.在中国海南地区,闪烁主要发生在春秋季节,夜间不规则体的纬向漂移速度以东向为主,大小在50～150 m/s之间;平均东向漂移速度随时间呈下降趋势.另外,在闪烁刚发生时,不规则体纬向速度起伏较大,这可能与不规则体的随机起伏以及等离子体泡产生时垂直速度较大有关.中国海南地区不规则体纬向漂移速度的这些基本特征与低纬其他地区的测量结果较为一致.     

Mesospheric doppler wind measurements from Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS)

This paper describes a microwave limb technique for measuring Doppler wind in the Earth’s mesosphere. The research algorithm has been applied to Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) 118.75 GHz measurements where the O₂ Zeeman lines are resolved by a digital autocorrelation spectrometer. A precision of ∼17 m/s for the line-of-sight (LOS) wind is achieved at 80–92 km, which corresponds to radiometric noise during 1/6 s integration time. The LOS winds from Aura MLS are mostly in the meridional direction at low- and mid-latitudes with vertical resolution of ∼8 km. This microwave Doppler technique has potential to obtain useful winds down to ∼40 km of the Earth’s atmosphere if measurements from other MLS frequencies (near H₂O, O₃, and CO lines) are used. Initial analyses show that the MLS winds from the 118.75 GHz measurements agree well with the TIDI (Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics Doppler Interferometer) winds for the perturbations induced by a strong quasi 2-day wave (QTDW) in January 2005. Time series of MLS winds reveal many interesting climatological and planetary wave features, including the diurnal, semidiurnal tides, and the QTDW. Interactions between the tides and the QTDW are clearly evident, indicating possible large tidal structural changes after the QTDW events dissipate.     

国外航空涡扇发动机涡轮叶片热障涂层技术发展

介绍了美国等国家开发的航空发动机涡轮叶片热障涂层技术及其应用情况,并总结了该技术的发展动向,旨在为中国开展相关研究和应用工作提供参考和借鉴.     

考虑易损性的飞机被外爆型武器的毁伤概率

通过对考虑易损性与未考虑易损性的飞机被毁伤概率的比较,表明：在传统的飞机作战效能分析中,飞机被毁伤的概率大多忽略了飞机的易损性,只从攻击飞机的武器性能方面考虑;其实,考虑易损性的飞机被外爆型武器毁伤的概率更切近于实战,易损性对毁伤概率有明显的影响,飞机易损性设计应作为一项非常重要的环节予以重视。     

小波包变换和神经网络的某型导弹故障诊断方法研究

提出了一种基于小波包变换的残差能量方法,对导弹动态测试数据进行分析处理,提取导弹的故障特征,并在此基础上利用神经网络有效地实现了故障的诊断和定位。     

一个有理递归序列解的性质

文中分析了方程xn＋1=a＋bxn^2/1＋xn-2^2（其中a,6∈[0,∞）,a＋b〉0）的解的性质．并得山①当a=0,0〈b〈2时,方程的每一个解最终严格递减到0;②当b=0,0〈a时,方程的每一个非平凡解关于方程的平衡解振动。特别,当b=0、0〈a≤2时,方程的每一个正解收敛到平衡解x^-上.     

基于并规则的模糊PID控制器的设计与仿真

当前大多数模糊系统的推理机都是以交规则的形式出现,随着输入的增加,规则的数目将早指数增长,出现了规则组合爆炸的问题。采用并规则设计的一种模糊PID控制器,解决了规则爆炸的问题,同时改善了系统的动态性能和实时性。     

Introduction to the Payloads and the Initial Observation Results of Chang＇E-1

Chang'E-1,the orbiter circling the moon 200km above the moon surface,is the first Chinese Lunar exploration satellite.The satellite was successfully launched on 24th October 2007.There are 8 kinds of scientific payloads onboard,including the stereo camera,the laser altimeter,the Sagnac-based interferometer image spectrometer,the Gamma ray spectrometer,the X-ray spectrom-eter,the microwave radiometer,the high energy particle detector,the solar wind plasma detector and a supporting payload data management system.Chang'E-1 opened her eyes to look at the moon and took the first batch of lunar pictures after her stereo camera was switched on in 20th November 2007.Henceforth all the instruments are successfully switched on one by one.After a period of parameter adjustment and initial check out,all scientific instruments are now in their normal operating phase.In this paper,the payloads and the initial observation results are introduced.     

变更载荷谱情况下的耐久性分析技术与应用

针对全尺寸飞机结构疲劳(耐久性)试验过程中更改载荷谱情况下对全尺寸结构疲劳试验机(单机)进行耐久性评定的需求,基于耐久性分析的概率断裂力学方法和改进的裂纹萌生方法,提出了综合不同谱下耐久性试验数据集确定描述结构细节原始疲劳质量的当量初始缺陷尺寸分布的方法,给出了载荷谱变更情况下计算各应力区裂纹超越概率的损伤累加方法,从而建立了能够准确预测载荷谱变更情况下结构经济寿命的耐久性评定方法.这种方法已成功应用于某型飞机结构全尺寸试验中更改载荷谱情况的耐久性评定,有着重要的工程应用价值.